Afghan Eggplant Tomato Yogurt (Printable)

Layered Afghan eggplant with spiced tomato sauce and creamy yogurt for a flavorful vegetarian dish.

# What You Need:

→ Vegetables

01 - 2 large eggplants, sliced into 1/2-inch rounds
02 - 2 medium tomatoes, diced
03 - 1 medium onion, finely chopped
04 - 2 cloves garlic, minced

→ Dairy

05 - 1 1/2 cups plain Greek yogurt

→ Sauces & Oils

06 - 1/4 cup vegetable oil (plus more for frying)

→ Spices & Seasonings

07 - 1 teaspoon ground turmeric
08 - 1 teaspoon ground coriander
09 - 1/2 teaspoon ground cumin
10 - 1/2 teaspoon chili powder
11 - 1 teaspoon salt (or to taste)
12 - 1/2 teaspoon black pepper
13 - 1 tablespoon dried mint (plus extra for garnish)
14 - 2 tablespoons fresh cilantro, chopped (optional, for garnish)

# Directions:

01 - Sprinkle eggplant slices with 1/2 teaspoon salt and set aside for 20 minutes to draw out bitterness. Rinse and pat dry with paper towels.
02 - In a large skillet, heat enough vegetable oil to shallow fry. Fry eggplant slices in batches until golden brown on both sides, about 3-4 minutes per side. Drain on paper towels and set aside.
03 - Discard excess oil, leaving about 1/4 cup in the skillet. Add chopped onion and sauté over medium heat until translucent, about 5 minutes.
04 - Add garlic, turmeric, coriander, cumin, chili powder, black pepper, and 1/2 teaspoon salt. Sauté for 1 minute until fragrant.
05 - Stir in diced tomatoes and cook for 5-7 minutes until the tomatoes break down and the sauce thickens.
06 - In a medium bowl, whisk yogurt with dried mint and a pinch of salt until smooth.
07 - In a baking dish or deep skillet, layer half of the fried eggplant, spoon over half of the tomato sauce, then repeat layers.
08 - Cover and simmer on low heat for 15 minutes (or bake at 350°F for 15 minutes) to meld flavors.
09 - To serve, spread the yogurt sauce over the eggplant and tomato layers. Garnish with extra dried mint and chopped cilantro if desired.

# Expert Suggestions:

01 -
  • The way the silky eggplant absorbs all those warm spices feels like a hug in every bite
  • It comes together faster than you think and tastes even better the next day
  • That cool yogurt layer against the spiced tomato sauce is absolutely addictive
02 -
  • I once tried using regular yogurt instead of Greek and it turned the dish into a watery mess, so stick with Greek
  • The layering time at the end is not optional, thats when the eggplant really absorbs all the flavors
  • Hot eggplant meets cold yogurt is the whole point, so dont let them come to room temperature first
03 -
  • Pat the eggplant completely dry after salting, or it will splatter like crazy when you fry it
  • Keep your heat medium when frying, high heat burns the outside before the inside cooks through