Grilled Vietnamese Chicken Lemongrass

Grilled Vietnamese Chicken with charred edges served on a white plate with fresh cilantro and lime wedges Save to Pinterest
Grilled Vietnamese Chicken with charred edges served on a white plate with fresh cilantro and lime wedges | simplepinsuppers.com

This dish delivers juicy, charred chicken thighs infused with the vibrant essence of Vietnamese cuisine. The marinade combines aromatic lemongrass, pungent garlic, savory fish sauce, and a touch of sweetness for perfectly balanced flavor. After marinating for at least an hour, the chicken develops deep, complex taste. Grilling creates beautiful char marks while keeping the meat tender and juicy inside. Serve with fresh garnishes like cilantro, lime wedges, and cucumber for brightness. Complete your meal with steamed jasmine rice or vermicelli noodles. The preparation is simple yet the results are impressive enough for gatherings.

The smell of lemongrass hitting a hot grill still takes me back to a tiny street stall in Hanoi where I first watched a vendor grill chicken over charcoal, the smoke mixing with motorbike exhaust and tropical humidity in the most intoxicating way.

Last summer I made this for a backyard dinner party and my friend who swore she hated fish sauce went back for thirds, then demanded the recipe before even leaving the table.

Ingredients

  • 4 boneless skinless chicken thighs: Thighs stay juicy on the grill unlike breasts which dry out quickly
  • 2 tablespoons fish sauce: This is the soul of Vietnamese cooking, dont skip it or substitute
  • 2 tablespoons soy sauce: Use gluten-free if needed, it balances the fish sauce intensity
  • 1 tablespoon light brown sugar: Helps with caramelization and tames the salty elements
  • 2 tablespoons lemongrass white part only: Pound it before mincing to release the oils
  • 3 garlic cloves finely minced: Fresh garlic makes a difference here
  • 1 small shallot finely minced: Shallots have a gentler sweetness than onions
  • 1 tablespoon vegetable oil: Helps the marinade coat the chicken evenly
  • 1 teaspoon ground black pepper: Freshly ground gives the best aroma
  • 1 red chili deseeded and finely chopped: Optional, but I love the gentle heat it adds

Instructions

Whisk together the marinade:
Combine fish sauce, soy sauce, brown sugar, lemongrass, garlic, shallot, vegetable oil, black pepper, and chili in a large bowl until the sugar dissolves completely.
Coat the chicken:
Add chicken thighs and turn them several times to ensure every surface is covered, then cover and refrigerate for at least 1 hour.
Get your grill ready:
Preheat to medium-high and lightly oil the grates just before cooking to prevent sticking.
Shake off excess marinade:
Lift each piece and let the extra liquid drip off, but dont wipe it clean.
Grill to perfection:
Cook for 6 to 7 minutes per side until you see gorgeous charred marks and the internal temperature reaches 74°C (165°F).
Rest before serving:
Let the chicken rest on a plate for 5 minutes so the juices redistribute throughout the meat.
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My grandmother always said patience with marinades is what separates weeknight cooking from weekend memories.

Getting That Restaurant Char

The secret is letting the grill grates get properly hot before adding the chicken and resisting the urge to move it around too much.

What To Serve Alongside

Steamed jasmine rice soaks up the juices beautifully, or try vermicelli noodles for a lighter option.

Make It Your Own

Once you master the basic marinade, you can start playing with additions like fresh ginger or adjusting the heat level.

  • Try chicken breasts but watch them closely
  • Extra lime at the table brightens everything
  • Cucumber and cilantro arent optional, theyre essential
Golden brown Grilled Vietnamese Chicken thighs resting on a wooden board ready for slicing and serving Save to Pinterest
Golden brown Grilled Vietnamese Chicken thighs resting on a wooden board ready for slicing and serving | simplepinsuppers.com

Theres something deeply satisfying about turning simple ingredients into a meal that makes people pause between bites.

Questions & Answers

Marinate for at least 1 hour to develop good flavor. For best results, marinate up to overnight in the refrigerator. The longer marinating time allows the lemongrass, garlic, and fish sauce to penetrate deeply into the meat.

Yes, chicken breasts work well. Adjust grilling time to about 5-6 minutes per side, or until the internal temperature reaches 74°C (165°F). Breasts cook faster than thighs, so watch closely to prevent drying.

Steamed jasmine rice or vermicelli noodles make excellent sides. Add fresh vegetables like sliced cucumber, pickled carrots and daikon, or a simple green salad. A crisp white wine like Riesling complements the flavors beautifully.

Yes, simply use gluten-free soy sauce in the marinade. Fish sauce is naturally gluten-free. Always check labels on all ingredients to ensure they meet your dietary requirements.

A grill pan works excellently for indoor cooking. Alternatively, bake at 200°C (400°F) for 20-25 minutes or broil for 8-10 minutes per side. You can also pan-sear the chicken in a hot skillet for authentic results.

Store cooled chicken in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 3 days. Reheat gently in the microwave or a low oven. The flavors often develop even more overnight, making leftovers delicious for quick meals.

Grilled Vietnamese Chicken Lemongrass

Tender grilled chicken infused with aromatic lemongrass, garlic, and savory fish sauce for an authentic Vietnamese main course.

Prep 15m
Cook 20m
Total 35m
Servings 4
Difficulty Easy

Ingredients

Chicken

  • 4 boneless, skinless chicken thighs (about 1.3 pounds)

Marinade

  • 2 tablespoons fish sauce
  • 2 tablespoons soy sauce (use gluten-free if needed)
  • 1 tablespoon light brown sugar
  • 2 tablespoons lemongrass, finely minced (white part only)
  • 3 garlic cloves, finely minced
  • 1 small shallot, finely minced
  • 1 tablespoon vegetable oil
  • 1 teaspoon ground black pepper
  • 1 red chili, deseeded and finely chopped (optional)

Garnishes (optional)

  • Fresh cilantro, chopped
  • Lime wedges
  • Sliced cucumber

Instructions

1
Prepare the Marinade: In a large bowl, whisk together fish sauce, soy sauce, brown sugar, minced lemongrass, garlic, shallot, vegetable oil, black pepper, and chili (if using) until the sugar dissolves completely.
2
Marinate the Chicken: Add chicken thighs to the bowl and turn to coat thoroughly with the marinade. Cover and refrigerate for at least 1 hour, or up to overnight for deeper flavor penetration.
3
Preheat the Grill: Prepare a grill or grill pan over medium-high heat. Lightly oil the grates to prevent sticking.
4
Grill the Chicken: Remove chicken from the marinade, allowing excess to drip off. Grill for 6–7 minutes per side until cooked through with appealing char marks. The internal temperature should reach 165°F.
5
Rest and Serve: Transfer grilled chicken to a serving plate and let rest for 5 minutes to redistribute juices. Slice if desired and serve garnished with cilantro, lime wedges, and cucumber.
Additional Information

Equipment Needed

  • Large mixing bowl
  • Grill or grill pan
  • Tongs
  • Knife and cutting board

Nutrition (Per Serving)

Calories 260
Protein 29g
Carbs 7g
Fat 12g

Allergy Information

  • Contains fish (fish sauce) and soy (soy sauce). Use gluten-free soy sauce for a gluten-free option. Always check product labels for hidden allergens.
Erin Caldwell

Passionate home cook sharing easy, wholesome recipes and quick meal ideas for busy food lovers.